Finding Quality Information
Families of children with special needs require knowledge, support, and resources to provide the best possible care and opportunities for their child. Subtopics included are:
Common Questions
Getting the support you need means asking a lot of questions. Some of the common questions you may have are:
- What does this diagnosis mean for my child and their future?
- Are there treatments for my child's condition?
- How can I find information I can trust?
- Where can I find another parent who has a similar situation to talk to?
- What services are available where we live?
- Are there support groups for parents like me?
Healthcare Professionals
When your child gets a diagnosis from a healthcare professional, you might feel lost and overwhelmed, but don’t forget that healthcare professionals are on your side and can answer many of your questions. Your healthcare team is there to help you and your child. They will have access to information about your child’s condition if you ask them.
When making an appointment, let them know if you will need extra time to talk about the information and resources you need. This will give them a "heads-up" so they can gather information for you or at least be ready to take extra time. If your child has a rare or uncommon condition, your providers may not have all or the latest information, but you can work with them to find that information or specialists who are more familiar with the condition.
Care Coordinators
Care coordinators (also known as case managers, service brokers, services coordinators, health navigators, etc.) work to help patients and families find needed services and support and to make the process as straightforward, clear, and helpful as possible. Read our page on Managing and Coordinating Care for more information about these important professionals.
Parent-to-Parent Connections
Other parents may offer some of the best information, resources and support. For many parents of children with special needs, learning from someone who has been through what you are experiencing can be very helpful. Often, they have more than just information to offer—like useful services, attentive service providers, tips for unique situations, an ear to listen, and words of support. Families sometimes make lifetime friendships through parent-to-parent connections.
Many states have parent-to-parent programs that were created to make these types of connections, and other organizations that exist in every state, like Family Voices (FVAO) or Health Information(F2F) Center and Parent Training and Information Centers (PTI), help to make these connections.
Public and Private Organizations
A variety of public and private organizations are good sources of information. Some, like United Cerebral Palsy or The Epilepsy Foundation, focus on a single condition and will provide information specific to your child's diagnosis. Other organizations, like Family Voices, serve people and families with any disability or another family need. In large enough cities, you will find a network of advocates and services in what may be considered a disability community; you may even want to get involved with some of these efforts. These organizations and people play key roles in helping others navigate the health care and social journey.
To find disability-specific organizations: see National Support Services, Disab/Diag (see NM providers [109]) as a start. You can also do your own search: type your child’s diagnosis and the term "organizations" into your search engine (like Google or Bing), and for places near you, type in your city or state. Disease- or condition-specific organizations’ websites are likely to include links to local organizations and national partners that may be useful.
To find additional organizations in your area contact your state Family-to-Family Health Information Center or Parent Training Information Center:
Some Reliable Organizations
Online Medical Information
Knowing When Health Information is Reliable
How accurate does this information appear?
- Is the site free of spelling, grammatical, or typographical errors? These are a clue to a lack of quality control on the site.
- Are the sources of information listed so that you could confirm the information from elsewhere?
- Is the information consistent with information from other websites, your health care provider, or other trusted sources?
How up to date is the information?
- Do the pages show when an article was first posted, and when it was last revised or updated?
- Is there recent information on the page indicating that it was written or updated recently?
- If the information is older, you may want to look at other sites for recent improvements or research.
- Does the page fail to mention relevant information that you are aware of, such as new research findings or changes in treatment recommendations?
Does the information appear to be fair and unbiased?
- Is it free of advertising?
- If the site includes ads, are the ads clearly unrelated to the page's information?
- If there are “sponsored posts” or compensation for product reviews, is that information clearly labeled?
- Does the site clearing provide information about
its funding and related policies?
- Is the information supplied as a public service?
- Are there financial disclosures for any advertising?
- Is the site’s funding source obvious?
Who wrote the information?
- Is it clear who wrote and reviewed the information, especially medical information?
- What is the author’s expertise (medical credentials, hands-on professional experience)?
- If information is anecdotal or written by a non-expert, what is the intent and experience of the author?
- If the information comes from a for-profit organization, such as a drug or device manufacturer, what is the purpose of sharing the information?
- Beware of bias if you find questions about injury or harm or links to lawyers.
Types of Web-Based Health Information
Resources
Information & Support
For Parents and Patients
Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD)
Includes information about symptoms, inheritance, diagnosis, finding a specialist, related diseases, and support organizations;
Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center of the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences.
Parent Training and Information Centers (PTI)
Provide training and information to parents of infants, toddlers, children, and youth with disabilities and to people who
work with parents to enable them to participate more fully and effectively with professionals in meeting the educational needs
of their children with disabilities. See the link for Download a List of Parent Centers across the USA to find the parent
center in your state; U.S. Department of Education.
Family Voices (FVAO) or Health Information(F2F) Center
Family-to-Family Health Information Centers are nonprofit, family-staffed organizations that assist families of children and
youth with special health care needs (CYSHCN). Locate state-based F2F HICs, providing support, information, resources, and
training.
MedlinePlus: Genetics (NLM)
Information for families that includes description, frequency, causes, inheritance, other names, and additional resources;
from the National Library of Medicine.
Healthy Children (AAP)
Offers information and advice about child development, health topics, safety and injury prevention, various medical conditions
and educational issues, and parenting; American Academy of Pediatrics.
KidsHealth
KidsHealth is the largest and most-visited site on the web, providing doctor-approved health information about children from
before birth through adolescence. This site offers numerous easy-to-read articles on kids' health, written for parents, teens
and kids.
Mayo Clinic: Patient Care and Health Information
Introductory information about a wide variety of health conditions; from the Mayo Clinic
MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
Information for families that includes description, frequency, causes, inheritance, other names, and additional resources;
from the National Library of Medicine.
MedlinePlus Understanding Medical Words
Information for families that includes description, frequency, causes, inheritance, other names, and additional resources;
from the National Library of Medicine.
National Organization of Rare Disorders, Patient Information (NORD)
Information for families that includes synonyms, signs & symptoms, causes, affected populations, related disorders, diagnosis,
therapies (both standard and investigational), and support organizations; National Organization of Rare Disorders.
Orphanet
Orphanet is a consortium involving over 40 countries and coordinated in France to provide a portal for information about rare
diseases and orphan drugs.
Services for Patients & Families in New Mexico (NM)
Service Categories | # of providers* in: | NM | NW | Other states (3) (show) | | NV | RI | UT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Support Services, Disab/Diag | 109 | 109 | 109 | 109 | 110 |
For services not listed above, browse our Services categories or search our database.
* number of provider listings may vary by how states categorize services, whether providers are listed by organization or individual, how services are organized in the state, and other factors; Nationwide (NW) providers are generally limited to web-based services, provider locator services, and organizations that serve children from across the nation.
Authors & Reviewers
Authors: | Lennea Bower, MA |
Mindy Tueller, MS, MCHES | |
Tina Persels | |
Reviewer: | Abby Dumas |
2013: first version: Shena McAuliffe, MFAR; Gina Pola-MoneyR |